Mar 1, 2022
iQuanti: Houses are getting multiple full-priced offers within days of being listed, supply is at an all-time low, and demand for property continues to surge. These are only a few signs of a hot real estate market. In a seller-driven market, investors can have a hard time finding new properties. And when an investor is trying to execute a like-kind exchange, there's an added layer of pressure to quickly identify suitable replacement properties.
Let's dive deeper into how 1031 exchanges work, whether they're impacted by a thriving real estate market, and how investors can ensure a smooth like-kind exchange.
How Does a 1031 Exchange Work?
Based on IRS code 1031, a like-kind exchange is a process of selling an existing property and using the proceeds to purchase a like-kind property. Doing so helps the property owner defer capital gains tax by transferring the proceeds directly to another property.
Are 1031 Exchanges Impacted by a Thriving Real Estate Market?
When properties fly off the market quickly, it's good news for sellers. That often means the initial sale of a property in a like-kind exchange isn't the issue; it's securing a new similar property that can be a challenge.
The investor performing the exchange needs to identify up to three replacement properties within 45 calendar days of closing on the sale. In a hot market where properties are scarce and going quickly, you could find yourself constantly updating the list up until the 45th day. But at that point, you're locked into purchasing one of those three properties, or you'll lose the protections afforded by the IRS code.
How to Ensure a Smooth Like-Kind Exchange in a Hot Market
Investors need to be prepared to move quickly to close a 1031 exchange in a hot market or risk ending up with a mediocre or undesirable property when all is said and done. The following steps can help:
The Bottom Line
The 1031 exchange is a smart way to defer capital gains on real estate investments. But a hot real estate market could mean investors are struggling to identify great properties to upgrade into. To combat the market, it may benefit investors to work alongside a great real estate agent who can assist in locating eligible exchange properties and help execute the transactions quickly.
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